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Ribavirin antiviral combination therapy in COVID 19, a single-center experience

Singh, B. O.; Chikara, G.; Panda, P. K.; Bahurupi, Y. A.; Saha, S.; Pai, V. S.

2022-04-25 infectious diseases
10.1101/2022.04.24.22274149 medRxiv
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BackgroundCOVID 19 infection has a similar clinical spectrum of disease presentation such as SARS and MERS in the past. These led to the assumption of the possibility to treat COVID 19 infection with antivirals which had been used to treat SARS and MERS. MethodsA retrospective analysis was done on the data of SEV COVID Trial in symptomatic adult patients of COVID 19 infection with objectives to explore whether ribavirin antiviral combinations reduces the need of both noninvasive and invasive ventilators in treatment of COVID 19 infections. ResultsThe patients were categorized as "Cohort A" consisting of 40 patients and "Cohort B" of 61 patients as Cohort A being the group of patients who received the standard therapy and Cohort B the group of patients who received the ribavirin combination therapy. ConclusionThe study concluded that there was no statistically significant difference in regard to the need of noninvasive ventilation and invasive ventilation and also the development of multi-organ dysfunction in between the two Cohorts. Also, with progress of time, the proportion of patients with single organ dysfunctions in the two cohorts showed gradual recovery without any statistically significant differences.

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