The development and usability testing of six arts-based knowledge translation tools for parents about COVID-19

COVID-19 was declared a global pandemic in March 2020. This novel disease impacted how health information was communicated as information on both the disease itself and on public health guidelines changed rapidly. The purpose of this research was to create knowledge translation (KT) tools about COVID-19 to increase public confidence in science and to encourage vaccine uptake and maintenance of public health measures. Our goal was to develop, evaluate and disseminate innovative KT tools to increase awareness, knowledge and uptake of evidence about COVID-19 among parents and families. The project had two main sources of data collection: 1) qualitative semi-structured interviews with 27 parents whose children had COVID-19 between May 2020 and April 2022 and 2) focus group discussions with 67 parents between October and December 2021 to understand their experiences and information needs related to COVID-19 public health measures, including vaccination, mask wearing, social distancing, and other public health measures. Based on the qualitative findings from semi-structured interviews of parents whose children had COVID-19, we developed two KT tool prototypes: a video and an interactive infographic addressing the management of a child with COVID-19. The qualitative findings from focus groups were used to develop 4 KT tool prototypes on 2 topics: COVID-19 vaccines for children and navigating a childs social world during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond. Usability testing of all 6 KT tools was completed by parents from our established networks. The tools were revised based on usability results, and final versions of the tools were made publicly available on our website (echokt.ca) in November 2022. We further disseminated the resources through our social media channels and other established stakeholder networks.