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Illuminating root-soil mechanics

Le Houx, J.; McKay Fletcher, D.; Leonardi, A.; Williams, K.; Walker, N.; Albarez Borges, F.; Afsar Dizaj, E.; Murthy, M.; Smith, R.; Perera, L.; Asiani, N.; James, A.; Ahmed, S.; Roose, T.; Ruiz, S.

2024-10-03 biophysics
10.1101/2024.10.02.616056 bioRxiv
Show abstract

Soil compaction and escalating global drought increase soil strength and stiffness. It remains unclear which plant root biomechanical mechanisms/traits enable growth in these harsh conditions. Here, we combine synchrotron X-ray computed tomography with spatially resolved X-ray diffraction to characterize the biomechanics of a replica root-soil system. We map the strain field around the root tip, finding strong agreement with finite element simulations, thereby demonstrating a promising new in-vivo measurement protocol.

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