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Th1, Th2 and Th17 inflammatory pathways synergistically correlate with cardiometabolic processes. A case study in COVID-19.

Michels, J. R.; Nazrul, M. S.; Adhikari, S.; Wilkins, D.; Pavel, A. B.

2021-11-30 bioinformatics
10.1101/2021.11.29.470414 bioRxiv
Show abstract

A predominant source of complication in SARS-CoV-2 patients arises from the cytokine storm, an elevated expression of inflammatory helper T-cell associated cytokines that can lead to tissue damage and organ failure. The high inflammatory burden of this viral infection often results in cardiovascular comorbidities. A better understanding of the interaction between the cytokine storm and cardiovascular proteins might inform medical decisions and therapeutic approaches. We hypothesized that all major helper T-cell inflammatory pathways (Th1, Th2 and Th17) synergistically contribute to cardiometabolic modifications in serum of COVID-19 patients. We proved our hypothesis by integrating Th1, Th2 and Th17 cytokines to predict expression of cardiometabolic proteins profiled by OLINK proteomics.

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