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Topic: Hyper immune Bovine Colostrum as a Low-Cost, Large-Scale Source of Antibodies against COVID-19

Nili, H.; Bouzari, M.; Attaran, H. R.; Golab, N. G.; Rabani, M.

2021-05-20 microbiology
10.1101/2021.05.20.444932 bioRxiv
Show abstract

Many different strategies have been used to fight against COVID-19 pandemic as a therapeutics or prophylaxis approaches. However, none of them so far have used, passive immune transfer using products from immunized farm animals. Hyper immune bovine colostrums (HBC) have been used against many different respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts infections during past decades. Six mixed Holstein X Semental dairy cattles in their 6-7 months of gestation period years were chosen for hyper immunization with COVID-19 vaccine. An isolated and very well protected site was selected and equipped according to animal husbandry code of practice, used for animal experimentation. Specific IgG level against SARS-CoV-2 virus was measured before and after vaccination in the sera, and in the colostrum following parturition. Very high specific IgG level was detected one week following second vaccination in the sera and in first colostrums after parturition. Safety of the product was approved following phase 1 of clinical trials in 40 healthy volunteers. Phase 2 of the clinical trials is underway. Early results show effectiveness of the product in reducing sore throat and cough in early stages of SARS-CoV-2 infection.

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