Back

Additive genes contribute to yield heterosis in rice

Dan, Z.; Chen, Y.; Zhou, T.; Yuan, D.; Huang, W.

2026-09-17 genetics
10.64898/2026.09.14.750853 bioRxiv
Show abstract

The molecular mechanisms underlying heterosis remain unresolved, largely owing to the scarcity of accurately identified heterosis-associated genes. Here, we systematically investigate the inheritance patterns of three yield heterosis-related genes in rice, analyzing their effects in both homozygous and heterozygous genetic backgrounds. We find that heterozygosity at individual loci predominantly produces additive, rather than overdominant, effects. Nevertheless, heterozygous states of these genes generate yield heterosis in heterozygous genetic backgrounds, supporting the overdominance model. Our findings confirm that heterozygous additive genes are key contributors to yield heterosis in rice.

Matching journals

The top 6 journals account for 50% of the predicted probability mass.

50% of probability mass above

"Similar papers" are the closest papers from that journal in the model's embedding space. They show what the match is built on, but the ranking comes mostly from a classifier over the whole training set, not from these examples alone.