From biofilms to birth: Quantitative murburn rationale for hydrated polymer-centred biological transduction, coherence, and evolution of complex life
Manoj, K. M.; Jaeken, L.; Tamagawa, H.; Burra, V. L. S. P.
Show abstract
Hydrated extracellular polymeric phases (such as mucus, biofilms, and extracellular matrices) have traditionally been viewed as passive barriers. We complement and extend this view by analysing these systems through the murburn framework and liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) biophysics. Using quantitative modeling, we first demonstrate how frothy mucus in amphibian egg-masses enhances oxygen delivery while buffering diffusible reactive species (DRS), leading to improved developmental synchrony. We then model the human cervical mucus system, showing its cycle-dependent transitions between coherent barriers (pregnancy), active transduction media (ovulation), and controlled inflammatory remodeling (labor). Finally, we present thiolated polyglycerol sulfate (dPGS-SH) as a synthetic validation (another groups recently published work): this rationally designed mucolytic agent recapitulates native mucuss DRS-modulating properties and shows superior efficacy for addressing cystic fibrosis pathology. With such pan-systemic perspectives, we argue that phase-separated hydrated polymeric matrices represent one of evolutions most conserved solutions for regulating stochastic murburn chemistry, enabling organisms to exploit oxygen while preserving biological coherence. From biofilms to birth, this framework unifies the physicochemical basis of lifes most fundamental processes.
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