Back

Comparing the effects of a short nap and non-sleep deep rest on perceptual, cognitive, and physical performance in active adults

Boukhris, O.; Suppiah, H.; Driller, M. W.

2026-03-04 sports medicine
10.64898/2026.03.03.26347495 medRxiv
Show abstract

This study compared the effects of a 25-min nap opportunity and a 10-min non-sleep deep rest (NSDR) condition on perceptual, cognitive, and physical performance in physically active young adults. Sixty participants (26 female, 34 male; 22 {+/-} 4 years) were randomly assigned to one of three groups (nap, NSDR, control; n = 20 each). All groups completed identical assessments immediately, 20 min, and 40 min post-intervention. Mixed-effects models, adjusted for sex, prior-night sleep, and weekly physical activity, revealed a significant Group x Time interaction for sleepiness, fatigue, readiness to perform, and handgrip strength (p < 0.05). At 40 min post-intervention, the nap group reported lower fatigue than control and higher readiness to perform than both control and NSDR (p < 0.05). No significant effects were observed for the NSDR condition on perceptual, cognitive, or physical outcomes (p > 0.05). These findings indicate that a short nap can enhance perceived readiness and reduce fatigue after a brief latency period, whereas NSDR did not elicit significant effects under the present conditions.

Matching journals

The top 5 journals account for 50% of the predicted probability mass.

1
PLOS ONE
4510 papers in training set
Top 11%
17.3%
2
Sleep Medicine
18 papers in training set
Top 0.1%
12.2%
3
Scientific Reports
3102 papers in training set
Top 7%
9.9%
4
Physiology & Behavior
30 papers in training set
Top 0.1%
9.0%
5
Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
15 papers in training set
Top 0.1%
6.7%
50% of probability mass above
6
Obesity
19 papers in training set
Top 0.1%
4.8%
7
Frontiers in Psychology
49 papers in training set
Top 0.1%
4.5%
8
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
124 papers in training set
Top 1%
4.2%
9
European Journal of Applied Physiology
12 papers in training set
Top 0.1%
3.5%
10
Experimental Gerontology
11 papers in training set
Top 0.1%
3.0%
11
Physiological Reports
35 papers in training set
Top 0.3%
2.7%
12
Journal of Applied Physiology
29 papers in training set
Top 0.3%
1.7%
13
American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology
34 papers in training set
Top 0.1%
1.7%
14
Journal of Sleep Research
31 papers in training set
Top 0.3%
1.7%
15
Journal of Biological Rhythms
21 papers in training set
Top 0.2%
1.5%
16
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
67 papers in training set
Top 2%
1.3%
17
Aging Cell
144 papers in training set
Top 2%
1.3%
18
BMJ Open
554 papers in training set
Top 11%
1.2%
19
Brain Sciences
52 papers in training set
Top 2%
0.9%
20
Frontiers in Psychiatry
83 papers in training set
Top 3%
0.8%
21
Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
10 papers in training set
Top 0.4%
0.7%
22
Nutrients
64 papers in training set
Top 2%
0.6%
23
Communications Biology
886 papers in training set
Top 30%
0.6%