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TMS-EEG-derived excitation/inhibition ratio as a diagnostic biomarker for major depressive disorder

2026-01-23 psychiatry and clinical psychology Title + abstract only
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Major depressive disorder (MDD) is characterized by both physiological and psychological changes that impact daily function and quality of life. Despite advancements in treatment approaches, clinical outcomes remain variable, highlighting the need for reliable biomarkers to guide treatment selection and to monitor treatment responses. Transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with electroencephalography (TMS-EEG) allows for the characterization of local cortical excitation and inhibition throug...

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