Back

Retrograde mitochondrial transport regulates mitochondrial biogenesis in zebrafish neurons

Lang, A.; Stein, C.; Drerup, K.

2025-10-01 neuroscience
10.1101/2025.09.29.679307 bioRxiv
Show abstract

To maintain a healthy mitochondrial population in a long-lived cell like a neuron, mitochondria must be continuously replenished through the process of mitochondrial biogenesis. Because the majority of mitochondrial proteins are nuclear encoded, mitochondrial biogenesis requires nuclear sensing of mitochondrial population health and function. This can be a challenge in a large, compartmentalized cell like a neuron in which a large portion of the mitochondrial population is in neuronal compartments far from the nucleus. Using in vivo assessments of mitochondrial biogenesis in zebrafish neurons, we determined that mitochondrial transport between distal axonal compartments and the cell body is required for sustained mitochondrial biogenesis. Estrogen-related receptor transcriptional activation links transport with mitochondrial gene expression. Together, our data support a role for retrograde feedback between axonal mitochondria and the nucleus for regulation of mitochondrial biogenesis in neurons.

Published in Nature Communications (predicted rank #1) · training set

Matching journals

The top 4 journals account for 50% of the predicted probability mass.

50% of probability mass above

"Similar papers" are the closest papers from that journal in the model's embedding space. They show what the match is built on, but the ranking comes mostly from a classifier over the whole training set, not from these examples alone.