Back

Self-consistent analytical solutions to the kinetics of lipid-induced protein aggregation

Stevenson, A.; Voderholzer, D.; Michaels, T. C. T.

2025-07-15 biophysics
10.1101/2025.07.10.664133 bioRxiv
Show abstract

The aggregation of proteins into amyloid fibrils is a hallmark of several neurodegenerative disorders, including Parkinsons disease. A growing body of experimental evidence highlights the significant role lipid membranes play in modulating this aggregation process, particularly for proteins such as -synuclein. Despite this, there has been a lack of quantitative theoretical frameworks capable of describing the kinetics of lipid-induced protein aggregation. In this work, we develop an analytical model that explicitly incorporates lipid-mediated interactions into the aggregation kinetics. By formulating rate equations in terms of lipid surface coverage and applying a fixed-point analysis, we derive self-consistent solutions for the full timecourse of aggregation. Our model captures both one-step and two-step nucleation mechanisms and enables the prediction of key kinetic observables, including half-times and maximal growth rates. These results provide a quantitative foundation for interpreting experimental data and offer new mechanistic insights into how lipids influence the self-assembly of amyloidogenic proteins.

Matching journals

The top 5 journals account for 50% of the predicted probability mass.

50% of probability mass above

"Similar papers" are the closest papers from that journal in the model's embedding space. They show what the match is built on, but the ranking comes mostly from a classifier over the whole training set, not from these examples alone.