Ptpn14 Knockout Mice Reveal Critical Female-Specific Roles for the Hippo Pathway
McCrea, E. M.; Makrides, N.; Tabata, T.; Vogel, H.; Howitt, B.; Reineking, W.; Vilches-Moure, J. G.; Wang, M.; Zhang, X.; Attardi, L. D.
Show abstract
The Hippo pathway regulates many physiological processes, including development, tumor suppression, and wound healing. One understudied Hippo pathway component is PTPN14, an evolutionarily conserved tyrosine-phosphatase that inhibits YAP/TAZ. While an established tumor suppressor, PTPN14s role in tissue homeostasis has remained unclear. We thus generated Ptpn14-deficient mice and found that only [~]60% of Ptpn14-/- mice survived postnatally, highlighting the importance of PTPN14 for viability, while also enabling the discovery of PTPN14 physiological functions. Ptpn14-/-mice developed debilitating corneal lesions and the uterus defect, hydrometra, as well as heart and kidney abnormalities. Ptpn14-deficiency precipitated an impaired injury response in the cornea and dysregulated YAP signaling in the uterus. Notably, these phenotypes were female-specific, revealing sexually-dimorphic Hippo pathway function through PTPN14. Finally, analysis of human PTPN14 variants suggested that PTPN14s essential roles are conserved in humans, underscoring the importance of our insights for designing therapies to improve womens health.
Matching journals
The top 6 journals account for 50% of the predicted probability mass.
Similar papers in this journal
- Paraoxonase-like APMAP maintains endoplasmic reticulum-associated lipid and lipoprotein homeostasis 93%
- CREB non-autonomously regulates Reproductive Aging through Hedgehog/Patched Signalling 93%
- AKT-mediated phosphorylation of TSC2 controls stimulus and tissue-specific mTORC1 signaling and organ growth 93%
Similar papers in this journal
- Aging-associated vacuolation of multi-ciliated cells in the distal mouse oviduct reflects unique cell identity and luminal microenvironment 95%
- Ghrelin delays premature aging in Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome 95%
- Reduction of DNA Topoisomerase Top2 reprograms the epigenetic landscape and extends health and life span across species 94%
Similar papers in this journal
- Knockout of the gene encoding the extracellular matrix protein SNED1 results in early neonatal lethality and craniofacial malformations 92%
- SMAD4: A Critical Regulator of Cardiac Neural Crest Cell Fate and Vascular Smooth Muscle Differentiation 92%
- leptin b and its regeneration enhancer illustrate the regenerative features of zebrafish hearts 91%
Similar papers in this journal
- Aging-associated alterations in the mammary gland revealed by single-cell RNA sequencing 94%
- Disruptions in cell fate decisions and transformed enteroendocrine cells drive intestinal tumorigenesis in Drosophila. 94%
- A molecular atlas of the human postmenopausal fallopian tube and ovary from single-cell RNA and ATAC sequencing 94%
"Similar papers" are the closest papers from that journal in the model's embedding space. They show what the match is built on, but the ranking comes mostly from a classifier over the whole training set, not from these examples alone.