Back

Sharing the Spotlight: Uncovering common attentional dynamics across species

Glukhova, M.; Tlaie, A.; Muresan, R.; Taylor, R.; Ferracci, P.-A.; Shapcott, K.; Arne, O.; Ciuparu, A.; Havenith, M. N.; Schölvinck, M. L.

2024-11-01 animal behavior and cognition
10.1101/2024.11.01.621490 bioRxiv
Show abstract

Sustained attention is a key underlying process to many natural behaviours that are shared by multiple species. Yet the way it is commonly studied in a lab context precludes any meaningful cross-species comparisons. Here, we engaged mice, monkeys, and humans in the exact same, natural perceptual decision task in a VR environment. We captured their behaviour into several parameters along the speed/accuracy axes along which sustained attention is classically defined, and used HMMs to infer four attentional states. We show that the dynamics of these states, both in terms of their durations as well as the transitions between them, are much more similar between the species than might have been expected. Moreover, attentional state fluctuations seem to be internally generated. The task and analyses developed here represent a new approach to compare sustained attention across species in an objective, data-driven way.

Published in PLOS Computational Biology (predicted rank #7) · training set

Matching journals

The top 4 journals account for 50% of the predicted probability mass.

50% of probability mass above

"Similar papers" are the closest papers from that journal in the model's embedding space. They show what the match is built on, but the ranking comes mostly from a classifier over the whole training set, not from these examples alone.