Back

Molecular Dynamics and Water site bias docking method allows the identification of key amino acids in the Carbohydrate Recognition Domain of a viral protein

Gamarra, M. D.; Dieterle, M. E.; Blanco Capurro, J. I.; Radusky, L.; Piuri, M.; Modenutti, C. P.

2023-06-05 bioinformatics
10.1101/2023.06.01.543333 bioRxiv
Show abstract

Carbohydrate-binding modules (CBMs) are protein domains that typically reside near catalytic domains, increasing substrate-protein proximity by constraining the conformational space of carbohydrates. Due to the flexibility and variability of glycans, the molecular details of how these protein regions recognize their target molecules are not always fully understood. Computational methods, including molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations, have been employed to investigate lectin-carbohydrate interactions. In this study, we introduce a novel approach that integrates multiple computational techniques to identify the critical amino acids involved in the interaction between a CBM located at the tip of bacteriophage J-1s tail and its carbohydrate counterparts. Our results highlight three amino acids that play a significant role in binding, which we confirmed through in vitro experiments. By presenting this approach, we offer an intriguing alternative for pinpointing amino acids that contribute to protein-sugar interactions, leading to a more thorough comprehension of the molecular determinants of lectin-carbohydrate interactions.

Matching journals

The top 13 journals account for 50% of the predicted probability mass.

50% of probability mass above

"Similar papers" are the closest papers from that journal in the model's embedding space. They show what the match is built on, but the ranking comes mostly from a classifier over the whole training set, not from these examples alone.