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Comparison of antibiotic protein binding in human plasma vs. rabbit plasma

Pesta, M.; Zeitlinger, M.; Datler, P.; Scheriau, G.; Wohlrab, P.; Eberl, S.; Lackner, E.; Franz, C.; Jaeger, W.; Maier-Salamon, A.; Tschernko, E.

2023-03-24 pharmacology and toxicology
10.1101/2023.03.23.534048 bioRxiv
Show abstract

Rabbits are frequently used for the examination of the pharmacokinetics and effectiveness of antibiotic substances. However, antibiotics vary substantially in protein binding affecting the concentration of the antimicrobially effective unbound drug. We hypothesized that the binding properties of vancomycin, meropenem and ceftriaxone might vary between human and rabbit plasma. In an in-vitro study we observed dose dependent variability in protein binding of antibiotics between species. Thus, in-vitro-pre-studies are required to guarantee for translational conditions.

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