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A Single-Nucleus Atlas of Seed-to-Seed Development in Arabidopsis

Lee, T. A.; Nobori, T.; Illouz-Eliaz, N.; Xu, J.; Jow, B.; Nery, J. R.; Ecker, J. R.

2023-03-24 plant biology
10.1101/2023.03.23.533992 bioRxiv
Show abstract

Extensive studies of the reference plant Arabidopsis have enabled a deep understanding of tissues throughout development, yet a census of cell types and states throughout development is lacking. Here, we present a single-nucleus transcriptome atlas of seed-to-seed development employing over 800,000 nuclei, encompassing a diverse set of tissues across ten developmental stages, with spatial transcriptomic validation of the dynamic seed and silique. Cross-organ analyses revealed transcriptional conservation of cell types throughout development and heterogeneity within individual cell types influenced by organ-of-origin and developmental timing, including groups of transcription factors, suggesting gatekeeping by transcription factor activation. This atlas provides a resource for the study of cell type specification throughout the development continuum and a reference for stimulus-response and genetic perturbations at the single-cell resolution.

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