Back

Mitotic heritability of DNA methylation at intermediately methylated sites is imprecise

Hay, A. D.; Kessler, N. J.; Gebert, D.; Takahashi, N.; Tavares, H.; Karam Teixeira, F.; Ferguson-Smith, A. C.

2023-01-27 genetics Community evaluation
10.1101/2023.01.27.525699 bioRxiv
Show abstract

DNA methylation is considered a stable epigenetic mark due to its presumed long-term inheritance through cell divisions. Here, we perform high-throughput bisulfite sequencing on clonally derived cell lines to quantitatively measure mitotic methylation inheritance at the nucleotide level. We find that although DNA methylation is generally faithfully maintained at hypo- and hypermethylated sites, this is not the case at intermediately methylated CpGs. Low fidelity intermediate methylation is interspersed throughout the genome and within genes with no or low transcriptional activity. Moreover, we determine that the probabilistic changes that occur at intermediately methylated sites are due to DNMT1 rather than DNMT3A/3B activity. The observed lack of clonal inheritance at intermediately methylated sites challenges the concept of DNA methylation as a consistently stable epigenetic mark.

Matching journals

The top 6 journals account for 50% of the predicted probability mass.

50% of probability mass above

"Similar papers" are the closest papers from that journal in the model's embedding space. They show what the match is built on, but the ranking comes mostly from a classifier over the whole training set, not from these examples alone.