PIP4K2B is a mechanosensor and induces heterochromatin-driven nuclear softening through UHRF1.
Poli, A.; Pennacchio, F. A.; Nastaly, P.; Ghisleni, A.; Crestani, M.; Pramotton, F. M.; Iannelli, F.; Beznusenko, G.; Mironov, A. A.; Panzetta, V.; Fusco, S.; Sheth, B.; Paolo, N.; Poulikakos, D.; Ferrari, A.; Gauthier, N.; Divecha, N.; Maiuri, P.
Show abstract
Phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate (PtdIns5P)-4-kinases (PIP4Ks) are stress-regulated phosphoinositide kinases able to phosphorylate PtdIns5P to PtdIns(4, 5)P2. In cancer patients their expression is typically associated with bad prognosis. Among the three PIP4K isoforms expressed in mammalian cells, PIP4K2B is the one with more prominent nuclear localization. Here, we unveil the role for PIP4K2B as mechanosensor. PIP4K2B protein level, indeed, strongly decreases in cells growing on soft substrates. Its direct silencing or pharmacological inhibition, mimicking cell response to soft, triggers a concomitant reduction of the epigenetic regulator UHRF1 and induces changes in nuclear polarity, nuclear envelope tension and chromatin compaction. This substantial rewiring of the nucleus mechanical state drives YAP cytoplasmic retention and impairment of its activity as transcriptional regulator, finally leading to defects in cell spreading and motility. Since YAP signalling is essential for initiation and growth of human malignancies, our data suggest that potential therapeutic approaches targeting PIP4K2B could be beneficial in the control of the altered mechanical properties of cancer cells.
Matching journals
The top 7 journals account for 50% of the predicted probability mass.
Similar papers in this journal
- Plasma membrane nanodeformations promote actin polymerisation through CIP4/CDC42 recruitment and regulate type II IFN signaling 95%
- Activated I-BAR IRSp53 clustering controls the formation of VASP-actin-based membrane protrusions 95%
- Oncogenic RAS instructs morphological transformation of human epithelia via differential tissue mechanics. 95%
Similar papers in this journal
Similar papers in this journal
- Optineurin links Hace1-dependent Rac ubiquitylation to integrin-mediated mechanotransduction to control bacterial invasion and cell division 95%
- Nuclear lamina strain states revealed by intermolecular force biosensor 95%
- A high-content RNAi screen reveals multiple roles for long noncoding RNAs in cell division 95%
Similar papers in this journal
"Similar papers" are the closest papers from that journal in the model's embedding space. They show what the match is built on, but the ranking comes mostly from a classifier over the whole training set, not from these examples alone.