Paip2 associates with PABPC1 on mRNA, and may facilitate PABPC1 dissociation from mRNA upon deadenylation
Xie, J.; Wei, X.; Kozlov, G.; Chen, Y.; Menade, M.; Gehring, K.
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Poly(A) binding protein cytoplasmic 1 (PABPC1) is an essential translational initiation factor. PABPC1 recognizes proteins through conserved PABPC1-interacting motifs 1 and 2 (PAM1 and PAM2). PABPC1-interacting protein-2 (Paip2) interacts with PABPC1 and modulates its activities. Here, we report that the formation of Paip2/PABPC1 complex protects it from proteasome independent degradation. We also show that PAM2 is critical for Paip2/PABPC1 interaction in vivo, in agreement with the observation that Paip2 requires PAM2 to interact with PABPC1 on mRNA. Lastly, we propose a role for Paip2 in displacing PABPC1 at the final stage of mRNA deadenylation when the poly(A) tail is partly degraded.
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