Golden hamster piRNAs are necessary for early embryonic development and establishment of spermatogonia
Loubalova, Z.; Fulka, H.; Horvat, F.; Pasulka, J.; Malik, R.; Hirose, M.; Ogura, A.; Svoboda, P.
Show abstract
PIWI-associated RNAs (piRNAs) support the germline by suppressing retrotransposons and genes. In mice, piRNAs are essential for spermatogenesis but not oogenesis. To test how this applies to other mammals, we deleted Mov10l1 helicase in golden hamster, whose piRNA pathway is configured more similarly to that of other mammals. Mov10l1-/- male hamsters showed impaired establishment of spermatogonia accompanied by transcriptome dysregulation and a surge in MYSERV retrotransposon expression. The rare viable spermatogenic cells showed a meiotic failure phenotype like Mov10l1-/- mice. Female Mov10l1-/- hamsters were sterile due to post-meiotic loss of developmental competence in zygotes. Unique phenotypes of Mov10l1-/- hamsters demonstrate the adaptive nature of piRNA-mediated control of genes and retrotransposons in order to confront emerging genomic threats or acquire new physiological roles.
Matching journals
The top 4 journals account for 50% of the predicted probability mass.
Similar papers in this journal
- Essential roles of the ANKRD31-REC114 interaction in meiotic recombination and mouse spermatogenesis 97%
- A CUG-initiated CATSPERθ functions in the CatSper channel assembly and serves as a checkpoint for flagellar trafficking 97%
- An RNA binding regulatory cascade controls the switch from proliferation to differentiation in the Drosophila male germ line stem cell lineage 96%
Similar papers in this journal
- Identification and characterization of BEND2 as a novel and key regulator of meiosis during mouse spermatogenesis 97%
- Sexual dimorphism in the meiotic requirement for PRDM9: a mammalian evolutionary safeguard 97%
- The gene regulatory landscape driving mouse gonadal supporting cell differentiation 96%
Similar papers in this journal
- Genome-wide transcriptional silencing and mRNA stabilization allow the coordinated expression of the meiotic program in mice 97%
- PRC1 directs PRC2-H3K27me3 deposition to shield adult spermatogonial stem cells from differentiation 97%
- Loss of histone methyltransferase SETD1B in oogenesis results in the redistribution of genomic histone 3 lysine 4 trimethylation 96%
Similar papers in this journal
Similar papers in this journal
"Similar papers" are the closest papers from that journal in the model's embedding space. They show what the match is built on, but the ranking comes mostly from a classifier over the whole training set, not from these examples alone.