LSD1 promotes secretory cell specification to drive BRAF mutant colorectal cancer
Miller, S. A.; Policastro, R. A.; Sriramkumar, S.; Lai, T.; Huntington, T. D.; Ladaika, C. A.; Zentner, G. E.; O'Hagan, H. M.
Show abstract
Despite the connection to distinct mucus-containing colorectal cancer (CRC) histological subtypes, the role of secretory cells, including goblet and enteroendocrine (EEC) cells, in CRC progression has been underexplored. Analysis of TCGA and single cell RNA sequencing data demonstrates that multiple secretory progenitor populations are enriched in BRAF-mutant CRC patient tumors and cell lines. Enrichment of EEC progenitors in BRAF-mutant CRC is maintained by DNA methylation and silencing of NEUROD1, a key gene required for differentiation of EECs. Mechanistically, secretory cells and the factors they secrete, such as Trefoil factor 3, are shown to promote colony formation and activation of cell survival pathways in the entire cell population. We further identify LSD1 as a critical regulator of secretory cell specification in vitro and in a colon orthotopic xenograft model, where LSD1 loss reduces tumor growth and metastasis. This work establishes EEC progenitors, in addition to goblet cells, as targetable populations in BRAF-mutant CRC and identifies LSD1 as a therapeutic target in secretory lineage-containing CRC.
Matching journals
The top 5 journals account for 50% of the predicted probability mass.
Similar papers in this journal
- An NKX2-1/ERK/WNT feedback loop modulates gastric identity and response to targeted therapy in lung adenocarcinoma 96%
- Paracrine signalling between intestinal epithelial and tumour cells induces a regenerative programme 96%
- A Ctnnb1 enhancer transcriptionally regulates Wnt signaling dosage to balance homeostasis and tumorigenesis of intestinal epithelia 95%
Similar papers in this journal
- GFAP-directed Inactivation of Men1 Exploits Glial Cell Plasticity in Favor of Neuroendocrine Reprogramming 95%
- Mimicking tumor cell heterogeneity of colorectal cancer in a patient-derived organoid-fibroblast model 94%
- Culture Associated DNA Methylation Changes Impact on Cellular Function of Human Intestinal Organoids 94%
Similar papers in this journal
- Single-cell Transcriptomics Identifies Gene Expression Networks Driving Differentiation and Tumorigenesis in the Human Fallopian Tube 96%
- Single-Cell Multiome Sequencing Clarifies Enteric Glial Cell Diversity and Identifies an Intraganglionic Population Poised for Neurogenesis 95%
- Active elimination of intestinal cells drives oncogenic growth in organoids 94%
Similar papers in this journal
Similar papers in this journal
- Disrupting β-catenin dependent Wnt signaling activates an invasive gene program predictive of colon cancer progression 97%
- MYC hyperactivates WNT signaling in APC/CTNNB1-mutated colorectal cancer cells through miR-92a-dependent repression of DKK3 95%
- Oncogenic GNAS uses PKA-dependent and independent mechanisms to induce cell proliferation in human pancreatic ductal and acinar organoids 94%
"Similar papers" are the closest papers from that journal in the model's embedding space. They show what the match is built on, but the ranking comes mostly from a classifier over the whole training set, not from these examples alone.