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HiFi-SIM: reconstructing high-fidelity structured illumination microscope images

Wen, G.; li, s.; Wang, L.; Chen, X.; Sun, Z.; Liang, Y.; Jin, X.; Tang, Y.; Li, H.

2020-07-16 biophysics
10.1101/2020.07.16.204875 bioRxiv
Show abstract

Structured illumination microscopy (SIM) has been a widely-used super-resolution (SR) fluorescence microscopy technique, but artifacts often appear in reconstructed SR images which reduce its fidelity and might cause misinterpretation of biological structures. We present HiFi-SIM, a high-fidelity SIM reconstruction algorithm, by engineering the effective point spread function (PSF) into an ideal form. HiFi-SIM can effectively reduce commonly-seen artifacts without loss of fine structures and improve the axial sectioning. Since results of HiFi-SIM are not sensitive to used PSF and reconstruction parameters, it lowers the requirements for dedicated PSF calibration and complicated parameter adjustment, thus promoting SIM as a daily imaging tool.

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