Self-reported exposure to open air burn pits is associated with higher cancer prevalence in US Veterans
Gemoets, D. E.; Norton, J. J.; Hardesty, R.; Le, M. N.
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Open air burn pits were used extensively during military operations in Iraq and Afghanistan, potentially exposing millions of US Veterans to toxic airborne hazards. Many of the airborne toxins released have been shown to induce lung inflammation and lung injury and are mutagenic. This is the first large-scale study of associations between self-reported burn pit exposures and the development of cancer. Using data from the Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry, we found that Veterans reporting burn pit exposures are associated with a higher odds of developing cancer. However, investigations into the development of specific type of cancer and into a burn pit exposure dose-response effect were inconclusive.
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