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Detecting Cardiac Amyloidosis in Italian Cardiology Reports: Structured Variable Extraction versus Direct Free-Text Analysis

2026-01-23 health informatics Title + abstract only
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BackgroundEarly and accurate identification of cardiac amyloidosis improves patient outcomes, yet relevant evidence is frequently hidden in free-text records. This study assesses whether structured variable extraction or direct free-text analysis more reliably identifies patients with cardiac amyloidosis, with the goal of informing clinical decision support strategies. MethodsWe extracted 21 clinical variables from 432 Italian patient records using supervised and prompt-based methods with both ...

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