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From Rule-Based to DeepSeek R1: A Robust Comparative Evaluation of Fifty Years of Natural Language Processing (NLP) Models To Identify Inflammatory Bowel Disease Cohorts

2025-07-07 health informatics Title + abstract only
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1.11.1.1 BackgroundNatural language processing (NLP) can identify cohorts of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) from free text. However, limited sharing of code, models, and datasets continues to hinder progress, and bias in foundation large language models (LLMs) remains a significant obstacle. 1.1.2 ObjectiveTo evaluate 15 open-source NLP models for identifying IBD cohorts, reporting on document-to-patient-level classification, while exploring explainability, generalisability, bia...

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