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Toward Digital Twins in the Intensive Care Unit: A Medication Management Case Study

2024-12-28 intensive care and critical care medicine Title + abstract only
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ObjectiveTo evaluate the efficacy of digital twins developed using a large language model (LLaMA-3), fine-tuned with Low-Rank Adapters (LoRA) on ICU physician notes, and to determine whether specialty-specific training enhances treatment recommendation accuracy compared to other ICU specialties or zero-shot baselines. Materials and MethodsDigital twins were created using LLaMA-3 fine-tuned on discharge summaries from the MIMIC-III dataset, where medications were masked to construct training and...

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