A Specialized Reference Panel with Structural Variants Integration for Improving Genotype Imputation in Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (ADRD)
Cheng, P.-L.; Wang, H.; Dombroski, B. A.; Farrell, J. J.; Horng, I.; Chung, T.; Tosto, G.; Kunkle, B. W.; Bush, W. S.; Vardarajan, B.; Schellenberg, G. D.; Lee, W.-P.
Show abstract
We developed an imputation panel for Alzheimers disease (AD) and related dementias (ADRD) using whole-genome sequencing (WGS) data from the Alzheimers Disease Sequencing Project (ADSP). Recognizing the significant associations between structural variants (SVs) and AD, and their underrepresentation in existing public reference panels, our panel uniquely integrates single nucleotide variants (SNVs), short insertions and deletions (indels), and SVs. This panel enhances the imputation of disease susceptibility, including rare AD-associated SNVs, indels, and SVs, onto genotype array data, offering a cost-effective alternative to whole-genome sequencing while significantly augmenting statistical power. Notably, we discovered 10 rare indels nominal significant related to AD that are absent in the TOPMed-r2 panel and identified three suggestive significant (p-value < 1E-05) AD-associated SVs in the genes EXOC3L2 and DMPK, were identified. These findings provide new insights into AD genetics and underscore the critical role of imputation panels in advancing our understanding of complex diseases like ADRD.
Matching journals
The top 5 journals account for 50% of the predicted probability mass.
Similar papers in this journal
Similar papers in this journal
Similar papers in this journal
Similar papers in this journal
- Quartet DNA reference materials and datasets for comprehensively evaluating germline variants calling performance 95%
- Cell-type specific inference from bulk RNA-sequencing data by integrating single cell reference profiles via EPIC-unmix 94%
- Predicting Disease-Specific Histone Modifications and Functional Effects of Non-coding Variants by Leveraging DNA Language Models 94%
Similar papers in this journal
- Large meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies expands knowledge of the genetic etiology of Alzheimer’s disease and highlights potential translational opportunities 96%
- Atlas of genetic effects in human microglia transcriptome across brain regions, aging and disease pathologies 94%
- The impact of rare protein coding genetic variation on adult cognitive function 94%
"Similar papers" are the closest papers from that journal in the model's embedding space. They show what the match is built on, but the ranking comes mostly from a classifier over the whole training set, not from these examples alone.