Back

Deformable Cell-Like Microlasers for Real-Time Mechanical Quantification in Organoids

Fang, G.; Chen, Y.-C.

2023-06-07 bioengineering
10.1101/2023.06.05.543717 bioRxiv
Show abstract

Mechanical stress in multicellular environments plays a critical role in a wide range of tissue function and drug delivery. However, conventional methods are incapable of quantifying internal solid stress in situ, which is the hallmark of the 3D multicellular mechanical environment. To overcome the limitations, here we developed hollow-core structured microsphere lasers to realize all-optical direct recording of cellular stress in organoids and spheroids with cellular resolution. The deformations of whispering-gallery-mode laser can therefore be transduced into the change of the laser spectrum to reflect deformation within two-hundred nanometers in deep tissue environment. Our findings demonstrate the capability to quantify internal solid stress in different types of human tumor spheroids in real time. We also explored its potential in mechano-responded drug screening. Dynamic monitoring of contractile stress inside human embryonic stem cell-derived cardiac organoids was also obtained. This method may bring new opportunities to mechanobiology with multicellular resolution and accelerate high-throughput drug screening in human organoids.

Matching journals

The top 8 journals account for 50% of the predicted probability mass.

50% of probability mass above

"Similar papers" are the closest papers from that journal in the model's embedding space. They show what the match is built on, but the ranking comes mostly from a classifier over the whole training set, not from these examples alone.