Back

Dynamic Network Curvature Analysis of RNA-Seq Data in Sarcoma

Elkin, R.; Oh, J. H.; Dela Cruz, F.; Deasy, J. O.; Kung, A. L.; Tannenbaum, A. R.

2022-03-11 bioinformatics
10.1101/2022.03.09.483487 bioRxiv
Show abstract

In this work, we utilized network features of cancer gene interactomes to cluster pediatric sarcoma tumors and identify candidate therapeutic targets in an unsupervised manner. RNA-Seq data were mapped to protein-level interactomes to construct weighted networks for mathematical analysis. We employed a geometric approach centered on a discrete notion of curvature, which provides a measure of the functional association between genes in the context of their connectivity. Specifically, we adopted a recently proposed dynamic extension of graph curvature to extract features of the non-Euclidean, multiscale structure of genomic networks. We propose a hierarchical clustering approach to reveal preferential gene clustering according to their geometric cooperation which captured the characteristic EWSR1-FLI1 fusion in Ewing sarcoma. We also performed in silico edge perturbations to assess systemic response to simulated interventions quantified by changes in curvature. These results demonstrate that geometric network-based features can be useful for identifying non-trivial gene associations in an agnostic manner.

Matching journals

The top 7 journals account for 50% of the predicted probability mass.

50% of probability mass above

"Similar papers" are the closest papers from that journal in the model's embedding space. They show what the match is built on, but the ranking comes mostly from a classifier over the whole training set, not from these examples alone.