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Activation of the kappa opioid receptor / dynorphin system alters stress and threat responding during acute withdrawal from intermittent alcohol drinking in male mice.

Hwa, L. S.; Neira, S.; Pati, D.; Pina, M.; Bowling, M. E.; Calloway, R.; kash, t.

2020-09-24 neuroscience
10.1101/2020.09.23.310284 bioRxiv
Show abstract

The dynorphin/kappa opioid receptor (KOR) system in the brain regulates both stressful experiences and negative, aversive states during withdrawal from drugs of abuse. We explored the role of this system during acute withdrawal from long-term alcohol drinking. Male C57BL/6J mice were subjected to repeated forced swim tests, home cage exposure to a predator odor, and a visual threat after intermittent access to alcohol or water. Systemic injection of KOR antagonist norBNI reversed alcohol-related differences in immobility time during the second swim test and reduced burying behavior in response to predator odor, but did not affect behavioral response to visual threat. HighlightsO_LIIntermittent alcohol drinking changed stress reactions in mice. C_LIO_LIKOR antagonist norBNI altered some, but not all, stress responses in alcohol drinkers C_LI

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